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Northern Kentucky Elder Law Attorney: FAQs

Navigating elder law can be stressful. Between regulations and the desire to make the best choices for your loved ones, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. That’s why we created this FAQ page to address some of the most common questions families in Northern Kentucky have about elder law, Medicaid, and asset protection.

Elder Law Lawyers has the expertise and knowledge to help you make the best decision when planning for the future. Browse through our FAQs below, and if you can’t find the answer to your specific question, reach out to our team today.

Medicaid and Asset Protection

Yes. Medicaid can place a lien on your house to recover some of the costs of your care after you pass away. This can be a concern, especially if you want to leave your home to your loved ones. However, there are ways to protect your assets, like creating a Special Needs Trust or implementing a Medicaid planning strategy.

Elder Law Lawyers can help you explore these options and find the best fit for your situation. For more information, reach out to us today to schedule a consultation.

Owning a house doesn’t automatically disqualify you from receiving Medicaid benefits. However, the value of your house and any equity you have in it can be factored into your eligibility determination. There are specific limits on the value of your home that won’t affect your eligibility. Our seasoned attorneys can help you understand the Medicaid rules in Northern Kentucky and explore options to ensure you qualify for the benefits you need.

There are proactive steps you can take to shield your home from Medicaid estate recovery. One strategy is to create a Special Needs Trust. This type of trust allows you to transfer ownership of your home to the trust while still being able to live there. Since the house is no longer considered part of your estate, it’s generally protected from Medicaid recovery.

The good news is that Medicaid doesn’t have the right to recover all of your assets. Certain assets, including your primary residence, are exempt, but there are some limitations. For example, Kentucky has a home equity exemption that protects a certain amount of value in your home. Other exempt assets might include household furnishings, a car, and certain life insurance policies.

Elder Law Lawyers can provide specific guidance on what qualifies for exemption in Kentucky and help you determine how much asset protection you might need. Contact us today to learn more.

Estate recovery is a process where Medicaid tries to recoup some of the money they spent on your care after you pass away. They typically do this by placing a lien on your estate assets, including your house, bank accounts, or other valuables. While Medicaid has the right to recover costs, there are ways to minimize the impact on your loved ones’ inheritance. Planning strategies like those mentioned above can help you protect your assets and ensure your wishes are carried out.

The timeframe for Medicaid estate recovery can vary depending on a few factors. These include the specific rules of your state, the complexity of your estate, and the amount of money Medicaid needs to recover. Generally, the process can take anywhere from a few months to a year or even longer. Elder Law Lawyers can provide more specific guidance on the Kentucky Medicaid estate recovery process and what to expect in your situation. Reach out to us today to schedule a consultation for more information.

Trusts and Estate Planning

Generally, a Special Needs Trust wouldn’t be the best choice for holding the title to your house. The reason for this is that owning a house could be counted as an asset and potentially disqualify the beneficiary from receiving certain government benefits. However, there’s still great value in having a Special Needs Trust.

The trust can hold other types of assets, like investments or savings accounts, for the benefit of the disabled person without affecting their eligibility for programs like Medicaid. This way, you can provide supplemental funds to improve their quality of life and well-being without jeopardizing their essential government support.

Estate planning isn’t just for people nearing the end of their lives. It’s actually a smart decision for everyone, regardless of age. Having an estate plan in place ensures your wishes for your assets and belongings are followed after you pass away. This can prevent confusion and conflict among your loved ones during a difficult time. An estate plan can also designate a guardian for minor children and name someone to handle your financial affairs if you become incapacitated. It’s a thoughtful way to protect your loved ones and make sure your legacy is carried out according to your desires.

Both advance directives and living wills are important documents that give you a voice in your end-of-life care. However, there’s a slight difference between the two. An advance directive is a broader term encompassing several documents, including a living will and a healthcare power of attorney.

A living will specifically focuses on your wishes regarding the use of life-sustaining treatment in the event you’re terminally ill or incapacitated. You can use a living will to express whether you want to receive certain medical interventions, like CPR or a feeding tube.

A healthcare power of attorney, on the other hand, allows you to designate someone you trust to make medical decisions on your behalf if you’re unable to do so yourself. So, while a living will is part of the bigger picture of an advance directive, it doesn’t cover all the same ground.

Power of Attorney and Long-Term Care

No. Being married doesn’t automatically give your spouse legal authority to make decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated. To grant your spouse this power, you’ll need to create a legal document called a power of attorney. This document allows you to designate someone you trust, typically your spouse, to handle your financial affairs, healthcare decisions, or both, depending on how you structure the document. Having a power of attorney in place ensures your wishes are known so your finances and medical care are managed according to your preferences if you cannot do so yourself.

A power of attorney is a valuable tool for managing your finances, but it doesn’t make the person you designate personally liable for your debts. Their responsibility is to act in your best interests and manage your finances as per your wishes. This could include paying your bills, including nursing home expenses, from your available funds. However, they wouldn’t be held personally responsible for any debts that exceed your assets.

Elder law planning is an approach you can take to prepare for potential long-term care needs. This might involve considering different scenarios, like needing in-home care or residing in a nursing facility.

Financially, planning can help you explore options to cover these costs, potentially including government benefits like Medicaid or using your assets. Our elder law attorneys can also advise you on legal strategies like creating Qualified Income Trusts. These trusts can help you qualify for Medicaid while still allowing you to retain some assets for your spouse or other beneficiaries.

Reach Out to Our Elder Law Firm

Schedule a Consultation

Taking that first step doesn’t have to be daunting. Contact our Elder Law office today to schedule a consultation. We offer flexible appointment times in Northern Kentucky to best suit your needs. Let’s work together to build a secure future for you and your loved ones.

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